44 Monroe

44 Monroe is a 34-story residential high-rise complex in the heart of Phoenix, Arizona, at the northeast corner of Monroe Street and First Avenue. Currently the tallest residential structure in the state, the tower contains 196 units, ranging in size from compact apartments to spacious penthouse residences. The building's architecture was inspired by a painting by the artist Jennifer J.L. Jones that explores the five Chinese natural elements: earth, wood, water, metal, and fire. These concepts take shape in five vertical fins on the facade, and their pattern is repeated inside the building. The project was built on the site of a former office building that long served as the headquarters of the Arizona Bank and was demolished in 2005 to make way for the modern residential tower. After a turbulent construction phase and early financial difficulties, the building was eventually converted into rental apartments, which led to high occupancy. Today, 44 Monroe offers its residents a central location in downtown Phoenix.